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China fingered as possible source of RSA, defense contractor attacks

06 June 2011

China may be behind the hack of RSA’s SecurID database and defense contractors that depend on the SecureID token for secure remote access by employees, according to security analysts.

The RSA breach was carried out using an advanced persistent threat (APT), and China is known for using the APT attack method, Rich Mogull, chief executive of Securosis, told CNet.

"APT is a euphemism for China. There is a massive espionage campaign being waged by [that] country. It's been going on for years, and it's going to continue", Mogull said.

The security breaches at Lockheed Martin and L-3 Communications, and now reportedly at Northrop Grumman, appear to have resulted from the information taken from RSA, according to Chris Wysopal, chief technology officer at Veracode. "I think [the attacks on the contactors] are completely related" to the RSA intrusion, Wysopal told CNet.

Lockheed Martin admitted to the New York Times that the hackers that gained access to its network used data stolen from RSA. And RSA officials said that they were working with customers to offset the risk created by its data breach.

In April, L-3 told employees that it was the target of a cyberattack using information from the RSA breach, according to Wired. And just last week, FoxNews.com reported that Northrop Grumman had to shutdown remote access for its employees, suggesting that a breach of the SecureID tokens was the reason for the shutdown.

While speculation that China was behind all of these attacks is just that – speculation it would fit in with the Chinese government’s posture that cyberspace is a competitive battleground with the US government, according to Rafal Rohozinski, a principal at SecDev who did research on targeted attacks on Tibet.

"China has made no secret that they see cyberspace as the domain that allows them to compete with the US", Rohozinski told CNet.

This article is featured in:
Data Loss  •  Internet and Network Security

 

Comments

Bit9er says:

07 June 2011
Having token data is half of what cybercriminals needed to gain entry. Login/Password data is the second half of the equation. You can still protect your organization by ensuring keystroke loggers are not introduced on a user's computer. Application whitelisting ensures only trusted software is allowed to run ... a must have when your left holding "broken tokens".

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